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轉(zhuǎn)換比率:金額 X 10=金幣數(shù)量, 例100元=1000金幣 | 論文字?jǐn)?shù):9874 | ![]() | |
折扣與優(yōu)惠:團(tuán)購最低可5折優(yōu)惠 - 了解詳情 | 論文格式:Word格式(*.doc) | ![]() |
摘 要:學(xué)校教育作為終身教育的一個(gè)重要環(huán)節(jié),其任務(wù)不只是傳授現(xiàn)有的知識,更重要的是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)能力。學(xué)習(xí)能力,從其構(gòu)成和實(shí)質(zhì)來看,它是學(xué)科知識、技能、策略經(jīng)過內(nèi)化和概括化在學(xué)生頭腦中形成的知識結(jié)構(gòu)。構(gòu)建合理的知識結(jié)構(gòu)既是學(xué)生良好學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果,又是實(shí)現(xiàn)學(xué)生有效學(xué)習(xí)的前提?,F(xiàn)行的教學(xué)測驗(yàn)往往只測查了學(xué)習(xí)者的知識內(nèi)容,而對學(xué)習(xí)者的知識組織形式未能做出良好評價(jià)。本文綜合國內(nèi)外有關(guān)文獻(xiàn),闡述了研究知識結(jié)構(gòu)的理論基礎(chǔ)、知識結(jié)構(gòu)的影響因素和特點(diǎn)、知識結(jié)構(gòu)的測查方法,為教學(xué)和考察提供參考。 關(guān)鍵詞:知識結(jié)構(gòu) 組織
Abstract: As a most important part of lifelong education, the task of school education is not only inculcating the existing knowledge ,but also cultivating students' learning ability. The substance of learning ability is a knowledge structure which is an internalization and summarization of knowledge and skills and strategies in a student's thought. Constructing a reasonable knowledge structure is the result of student good learning, and the premise of realize students to learn effectively. The current teaching test often examined only knowledge of learners' content, but not the form of knowledge organization. Based on the literatures domestic and foreign, this paper expounded the basic theory of knowledge structure, influence factors and the characteristics of knowledge structure, as well as the methods to do a survey, in order to provide the reference for the teaching and the investigation. Keywords:knowledge organization; structure |